Maitiro Ekusarudza BMS Yebhatiri Reimba yeMarine Lithium

Tanga neMarine House-Bank Load, Kwete Rudzi rweChikepe

Bhatiri remumba rinogona kupa mwenje, firiji, magetsi ekufambisa, mapombi, michina yekutaurirana uye midziyo inoshandisa inverter. Nekuti mitoro yakati wandei inogona kushanda panguva imwe chete, kusarudzwa kweBMS kunofanira kutanga nebhatiri chairo uye kudiwa kwemagetsi ari mubhatiri pane rudzi rwechikepe, kugona kwebhatiri kana label yemagetsi chete.

Gwaro iri rinotarisa pabhangi repamba. Mabhatiri anotanga injini ane hunhu hwakasiyana hwekushanda kwenguva pfupi uye anofanirwa kuongororwa zvakasiyana.

1. Simbisa Kugadziriswa kweBhatiri

Usati wasarudza BMS, simbisa kemikari yebhatiri uye huwandu chaihwo hwemasero akabatana mumutsara (S count). Nominal voltage ingori pokutangira; BMS inofanira kuenderana nekemikari yemasero chaiyo uye marongerwo epakeji.

Kemikari yebhatiri
Kuverengwa kwemasero akatevedzana chaiko (S count)
Voltage yebhatiri yezita
Kugona kwebhatiri
Voltage yepamusoro yekuchaja
Nzvimbo yekuisa

Semuenzaniso, label yemagetsi yakaita sekuti “48 V” haitsananguri huwandu chaihwo hwemaseti. Shandisa dhizaini yepaketi kana bhatiri kuti usimbise magadzirirwo esero usati wasarudza BMS.

2. Saizi yeBMS kubva paReal Onboard Current

Kugona kwebhatiri mumaamp-hours (Ah) hakuzivi kuti BMS current rating ndiyo yega. Kune bhangi remarine house, sarudza michina inodhonza magetsi kubva mubhatiri uye sarudza kuti ndeapi marori anogona kushanda panguva imwe chete.

Inverter inoenderera mberi DC input current
Kukwira kwemagetsi eInverter uye nguva yekukwira kwemagetsi
Firiji nemapombi
Kufamba, kutaurirana uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zveDC
Mimwe mitoro yekubatsira inogona kushanda panguva imwe chete

Tarisa simba remagetsi rinotarisirwa kuenderera mberi pasi pemamiriro ekushanda anotarisirwa. Ongorora zvinodiwa zvekuwedzera kwenguva pfupi zvakasiyana kuitira kuti inverter yenguva pfupi kana kuwedzera kwesimba remagetsi kusavhiringidzwa neBMS rating inodiwa.

3. Tarisa Manyuko Ekuchaja uye Kuchaja Kwakanyanya

BMS inofanirawo kuenderana nedivi rekuchaja rehurongwa hwebhatiri. Ipa simba rekuchaja rakawanda kubva mumidziyo yekuchaja yakaiswa pamudziyo.

Chaja yeAlternator kana DC-DC
Chaja yegungwa
Mutongi wekuchaja kwezuva
Mimwe michina yekuchaja iri muchikepe

Kana nzvimbo dzinopfuura imwe chete dzekuchaja dzichigona kushanda panguva imwe chete, sanganisira mamiriro ekuchaja akabatanidzwa muongororo yesystem. Magadzirirwo echaja anofanirawo kukodzera makemikari ebhatiri uye voltage yepakiti.

4. Simbisa Zvinodiwa Pakutaurirana

Kana data rebhatiri richida kuchinjaniswa nechiratidziro, inverter, charger kana chimwe chinhu chiri mubhatiri, ipai rudzi rwechishandiso nemuenzaniso pamwe chete neruzivo kana mabasa ekudzora anoda kuchinjaniswa.

Chishandiso cheCAN chega hachivimbisi kuti chinoenderana nemudziyo chaiwo wemugungwa. Chishandiso chemuviri, protocol, mameseji anodiwa uye mamapu edata zvese zvinofanirwa kuenderana nemudziyo wakanangana nawo.

NMEA 2000 imhando yekutaurirana kwegungwa yakavakirwa paCAN. Mashoko ayo enetwork akarongwa seParameter Group Numbers (PGNs). Kana NMEA 2000 ichidikanwa kubatanidzwa, simbisa zvishandiso zvakatarwa uye maPGN anodiwa usati wagadzira.

Sosi yepamutemo:Sangano reNyika reMagetsi eMugungwa (NMEA) —NMEA 2000 Mitemo.

NMEA inotaurawo kuti zvigadzirwa zvinoverenga kana kutumira ruzivo rweNMEA 2000 zvinofanirwa kusimbiswa neNMEA. Nokudaro, kugadziriswa kweprotocol yepurojekiti uye kutaura kuti chigadzirwa chakati "NMEA 2000 Certified" hazvifanirwe kutorwa sechirevo chimwe chete kunze kwekunge chitupa chaicho chechigadzirwa chasimbiswa.

5. Tarisa Nzvimbo Yekuisa Maritime

Kushanda zvakanaka kwehurongwa hwemabhatiri emugungwa kunoenderana nekuiswa kwacho kwakakwana, kwete paBMS chete. Usati wasarudza, tsanangura mamiriro ezvinhu akakomberedza bhatiri neBMS.

Tembiricha inotarisirwa yekunze
Kuonekwa kwehunyoro uye kudziya kwemvura
Kugona kupinda kwemvura
Mamiriro ekuzunguzika
Nzira yekuvhara bhatiri uye yekuvhara
Dziviriro yekubatanidza uye terminal
Kufefetera uye mamiriro ekupisa

Kana purojekiti yacho ichida dziviriro chaiyo yekupinda, tembiricha kana kudedera, kumbira magwaro eBMS chaiyo kana sisitimu yebhatiri yakapedzwa. Usafunge kuti BMS haipindi mvura nekuti ichashandiswa muchikepe kana muchikepe.

6. Kana Mapaketi Emabhatiri Epamba Akasiyana-siyana Akabatana Pamwe Chete

Masisitimu emabhatiri epamba akafanana anoda kuongororwa kwakawedzerwa. Mapaketi akabatana nebhazi reDC anogona kusagovana magetsi zvakaenzana kana mamiriro awo ekuchaja, resistance yemukati, resistance yetambo kana mamiriro ekubatana akasiyana.

Huwandu hwemapaketi emabhatiri
Kemikari, kuverengwa kweS uye kugona kwepakeji yega yega
Inotarisirwa kuramba ichienderera mberi uye simba repamusoro papakeji imwe neimwe
Magadzirirwo ekubatanidza akafanana akarongwa
Mamiriro emagetsi asati abatanidzwa
Nzira yekubatanidza nekuparadzanisa
Kutaurirana kunodiwa pakati pemapaketi nezvimwe zvishandiso

Usafunge kuti mabheteri e lithium akazvimiririra anogona kubatanidzwa pamwe chete nekuti voltage yavo yakafanana. Simbisa kuti magadzirirwo chaiwo eBMS uye dhizaini yebheteri yakazara zvinotsigira mashandiro anotarisirwa kuita pamwe chete usati wabatanidza.

7. Zvekutumira DALY kune Kurudziro yeBMS yeMarine House-Battery

Tumira ruzivo rwepurojekiti runotevera kuitira kuti kurudziro yacho ikwanise kusanganiswa nemudziyo chaiwo uye sisitimu yebhatiri:

Zvinotaurwa nepurojekiti	Zvekupa
Bhatiri	Kemikari, nhamba chaiyo yeS, voltage yezita uye kugona
Mutoro	Bhatiri rinotarisirwa kuramba richienderera mberi; bhatiri rinogara kwenguva pfupi uye rinogara kwenguva refu
Inverter	Brand/modheru; zvinodiwa kuti DC ipinde nguva dzose uye kuti iwedzere simba remagetsi
Kuchaja	Manyuko ekuchaja; simba rekuchaja rakawanda; modhi yekuchaja kana iripo
Sisitimu yakafanana	Huwandu hwemapaketi uye hurongwa hwekubatanidza hwakarongwa
Zvakatipoteredza	Nzvimbo yekuisa, tembiricha inotarisirwa, hunyoro, kudziya kwemvura uye kudedera
Kutaurirana	Midziyo yekuvavarira; interface/protocol/PGNs inodiwa kana ichizivikanwa
Zvekutengeserana	Muenzaniso, muyero wekutanga kana huwandu hwekugadzira

Nezvikumbiro izvi, DALY inogona kuongorora zvinodiwa neprojekiti, kuona sarudzo dzeBMS dzakakodzera dziripo, kusimbisa zvinodiwa zvekutaurirana uye kupa ruzivo rwechigadzirwa chakakodzera uye mutengo. Sarudzo yekupedzisira yemhando inofanirwa kunge yakavakirwa pamatanho eprojekiti akasimbiswa uye magwaro ekugadzirisa kweBMS chaiko.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Q1Ndingasarudza BMS yemumba yemugungwa kubva pahuwandu hwebhatiri chete here?

Kwete. Kugona kwebhatiri muAh neBMS current rating zvinhu zvakasiyana. Simbisa kuti bhatiri rinogara richienderera mberi rinoshanda sei, zvinodiwa pakukwira kwemvura kwenguva pfupi uye kuti rinochajwa sei.

Q2Ko BMS imwe chete inogona kufukidza bhangi repamba uye kutanga injini otomatiki here?

Usafunge kudaro. Bhatiri repamba nebhatiri rinotanga injini zvine maprofile akasiyana ekutakura. Kutanga injini kunofanirwa kuongororwa zvakasiyana zvichienderana nevoltage yekutanga, cranking current, nguva yekushanda kwemagetsi uye specification chaiyo yeBMS.

Q3Ko chiteshi cheCAN chinoreva here kuti BMS ichashanda nemidziyo yese yeNMEA 2000?

Kwete. Chishandiso, protocol, maPGN anodiwa uye data mapping zvinofanirwa kuenderana nemidziyo yakatarwa. Zvikumbiro zvechitupa chechigadzirwa zvinofanirwawo kusimbiswa kuti ndechei chaiyo mudziyo wacho.

Q4Ko BMS yemugungwa inongoerekana yapinda mvura here?

Kwete. Tarisa zvakanyorwa kuti chigadzirwa chacho chakachengetedzwa here kana kuti kwete. Nzvimbo yacho uye kuiswa kwemabhatiri zvakakwana zvinobatsirawo pakuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza.

Q5Mapaketi akati wandei e lithium-house-battery anogona kungobatanidzwa pamwe chete here?

Kwete chete nekuti dzine voltage yakafanana. Simbisa kuenderana kwepakeji, mamiriro evoltage, kugovera magetsi, dziviriro, waya uye kana BMS/system configuration chaiyo ichitsigira dhizaini yakarongwa yakafanana.

Nezve DALY

DALY inogadzira uye inogadzira masisitimu ekugadzirisa mabhatiri e lithium emakambani eOEM, vagadziri vemabhatiri uye vanobatanidza masisitimu. Kune mapurojekiti emabhatiri emumba, BMS inokurudzirwa inofanira kusarudzwa kubva mukugadzirisa bhatiri chaiko, mutoro wemagetsi, sisitimu yekuchaja, zvinodiwa pakutaurirana uye mamiriro ekuisa kwete kubva muzita rekushandisa chete.

Kumbira Ongororo yeBMS yeMarine House-Battery

Tumirai bhatiri renyu, mutoro, kuchaja, parallel-pack, ruzivo rwezvakatipoteredza uye kutaurirana kuDALY. Chikwata chehunyanzvi chinogona kuongorora zvinodiwa uye kupa mazano ekusarudza BMS, magwaro akakodzera echigadzirwa uye mutengo.