Ngoro dzegorofu dzemagetsi dzava chinhu chakakosha panhandare dzegorofu, nzvimbo dzekutandarira, uye nzvimbo dzepachivande, zvichishanda senzira yekufambisa vanhu vari panze. Zvisinei, kushanda kwadzo munzvimbo dzekunze, kutanga/kumira kakawanda, uye kushanduka-shanduka kwetembiricha zvinonetsa kushanda kwebhatiri.Sisitimu Yekutarisira Bhatiri (BMS) inoshanda senzira huru yekuchengetedza, ichienzanisa kugara kwenguva refu uye kuchengetedzeka kwezviitiko zvekuzorora zvisina muganho.
Kuchengetedzeka kunokosha zvikuru munzvimbo dzekuzorora. Ngoro dzegorofu dzinowanzo famba muuswa husina kuenzana kana munzira dzine guruva, zvichiita kuti dziviriro yemagetsi yakavimbika ive yakakosha. BMS inoshanda zvakanyanya inodzivirira mapfupi anokonzerwa nekukanganiswa kwemarara. Inobatanidzawo dziviriro yekuchaja zvakanyanya/kubuda kwemvura zvakanyanya uye kutarisa kupisa, ichichinja kusvika -20℃ kusvika 60℃ tembiricha dzekushanda—zvakakosha panzira dziri munzvimbo dzinopisa nedzinodziya.
Kugadzirisa range kunokanganisa zvakananga mashandiro. Kufamba nekukurumidza uye kutanga/kumisa mabhatiri zvinopedza simba nekukurumidza. BMS inoshandisa kufungidzira kwakarurama kweSOC (State of Charge) (chikanganiso ≤3%) kudzivirira kuvharwa kusingatarisirwi. Kuenzanisa kwemasero anoshanda (≥1A current) kunoita kuti bhatiri rishande zvakaenzana, zvichiwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri ne30% zvichienzaniswa nemasisitimu asina kutarisirwa.
Kutarisira kwakangwara kunovandudza mashandisirwo evashandisi. BMS yemazuva ano inotsigira kutarisa kuri kure kuburikidza nemapuratifomu egore, zvichibvumira kuteverwa kwenguva chaiyo kwehutano hwebhatiri uye nyevero dzekukanganisa. Kuvandudzwa kweOTA uye kumira kwemagetsi mashoma (＜100μA) kunoderedzawo mari yekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinoshandura zvakanyanya nzvimbo dzekuzorora dzinotarisira zvikepe zvegorofu munzvimbo dzakakura.
Sezvo kufamba kwekuzorora kuchiratidza kufara, kudiwa kwengoro yegorofu yeBMS yakavimbika kuri kuwedzera. BMS yakagadzirwa zvakanaka haingovimbisi chete kushanda kwakachengeteka uye kwenguva refu asiwo inoderedza mari yekushanda—zvichiita kuti ive mari inokosha yekuzorora kwepamusoro-soro.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-17-2026
