Sezvo vanhu vachinyanya kuvimba nemidziyo yemagetsi, mabhatiri ari kuramba achikosha sechikamu chakakosha chemidziyo yemagetsi. Kunyanya, mabhatiri e-lithium ari kuramba achishandiswa zvakanyanya nekuda kwesimba rawo rakawanda, kugara kwenguva refu, uye hunhu hwawo hwakareruka.
1. Kushandiswa kwe lithiumkutarisira mabhatirihurongwa
Bhatiri reLithiumhurongwa hwekutarisiras dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzemabhatiri e lithium, akadai se18650, 26650, 14500 uye 10440, nezvimwewo. Dzinoshandiswawo zvakanyanya mumhando dzakasiyana dzezvishandiso zvemagetsi, zvakaita semafoni, mapiritsi, malaptop, maturusi emagetsi, mota dzemagetsi, uye madrone, nezvimwewo.
Kushandiswa kwemaplate ekudzivirira mabhatiri e lithium kunogona kuvandudza kuchengetedzeka uye kugadzikana kwemabhatiri, nokudaro zvichidzivirira michina nevashandisi kubva panjodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekuchengetedza. Semuenzaniso, mumashandisirwo ane njodzi huru akadai semotokari dzemagetsi nemadrone, bhatiri re lithiumhurongwa hwekutarisiras inogona kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekukuvadzwa kwebhatiri, mashort circuits uye kupisa zvakanyanya, nokudaro ichivimbisa kuchengetedzeka kwemidziyo nevashandisi.
Kushandiswa kwebhatiri re lithiumhurongwa hwekutarisiras inogonawo kuvandudza hupenyu hwebasa uye mashandiro ebhatiri, nokudaro ichiwedzera hupenyu hwebasa uye inovandudza mashandiro emudziyo. Semuenzaniso, mumidziyo yemagetsi inoshandiswa nevatengi senge mafoni nemapiritsi, bhatiri re lithiumhurongwa hwekutarisiras inogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti bhatiri harizochaji zvakanyanya kana kupfuura-inoburitswa pasi pemamiriro ekushandisa akajairika, nokudaro ichiwedzera hupenyu hwebasa rebhatiri.
2. Kufambira mberi kweKutarisira Mabhatiri eLithiumhurongwa
1) Kushandiswa kwesimba shoma uye kunyatsojeka: Nekufarirwa kwemidziyo yakangwara uye kuwedzera kwekudiwa, kushandiswa kwesimba uye kunyatsodikanwa kwebhatiri re lithiumhurongwa hwekutarisiras dziri kuramba dzichikwira. Bhatiri re lithium remangwanahurongwa hwekutarisiras ichashandisa simba shoma uye zvikamu zvakanyatsonaka kuti zvizadzise zvinodiwa izvi;
2) Akangwara uye anochinjika: Bhatiri re lithium remangwanahurongwa hwekutarisiras ichashandisa nzira dzekutonga dzakangwara uye dzinochinjika, idzo dzinogona kugadzirisa otomatiki maparamita ekudzivirira uye nzira dzekuchaja nekuburitsa zvinhu zvichienderana nemamiriro akasiyana ekushandisa uye zvinodiwa nemushandisi;
3) Kuchengetedzeka uye kugadzikana: Bhatiri reLithiumhurongwa hwekutarisiras icharamba ichisimbisa dziviriro yekuchengetedzeka uye kugadzikana kwebhatiri. Bhatiri re lithium remangwanahurongwa hwekutarisiras ichashandisa nzira dzakawanda dzekudzivirira uye zvikamu kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekukuvadzwa kwebhatiri, short circuit uye kupisa zvakanyanya;
4) Kubatanidzwa uye miniaturization: Sekubatanidzwa uye miniaturization ye lithium batteryhurongwa hwekutarisirakuwedzera, bhatiri re lithium remangwanahurongwa hwekutarisiras ichave diki uye iri nyore kubatanidzwa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo yemagetsi;
5)Kudzivirirwa kwezvakatipoteredza nekusimudzira nharaunda: Nekuwedzera kweruzivo rwekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza nekusimudzira nharaunda, bhatiri re lithium remangwanahurongwa hwekutarisiras ichanyanya kutarisisa kusarudzwa kwezvinhu uye dhizaini yedunhu kuderedza kukanganisa nharaunda nekuvandudza kuchengetedzeka kwechigadzirwa.
Muchidimbu, bhatiri re lithiumhurongwa hwekutarisira chikamu chakakosha chekushandiswa kwemabhatiri e lithium, izvo zvinogona kudzivirira bhatiri kubva panjodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekuchengetedza uye kuvandudza hupenyu hwebhatiri uye mashandiro aro. Bhatiri re lithium remangwanahurongwa hwekutarisiras icharamba ichikura uye ichiita zvinhu zvitsva kuti isangane nezvinodiwa nematambudziko ari kukura.
Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-21-2023
