Kukurumidza kushandiswa kwesimba remagetsi rinodzokororwa mudzimba kwakaita kuti Battery Management Systems (BMS) ive yakakosha pakuchengetedza magetsi zvakanaka uye zvakachengeteka. Nekukundikana kwekuchengetedza dzimba kunopfuura 40% nekuda kwekusakwana kwemayuniti eBMS, kusarudza sisitimu yakakodzera kunoda kuongororwa kwakarongeka. Gwaro iri rinotsanangura zvinodiwa zvakakosha pakusarudza pasina rusaruro rwemhando.
1.Tanga nekusimbisa mashandiro epakati eBMS: kutarisa voltage/tembiricha panguva chaiyo, kudzora charge-discharge, kuenzanisa masero, uye maprotocol ekuchengetedza akawanda-layer. Kuenderana kunoramba kuri kwakakosha - lithium-ion, LFP, uye mabhatiri e lead-acid rimwe nerimwe rinoda magadzirirwo chaiwo eBMS. Gara uchitarisa huwandu hwevoltage yebhatiri rako uye zvinodiwa nemakemikari usati watenga.
2. Unyanzvi hwekugadzira zvinhu nemazvo hunoparadzanisa mayuniti eBMS anoshanda kubva kumamodheru ekutanga.Masisitimu epamusoro anoona kushanduka kwemagetsi mukati me ±0.2% uye anotanga kuvharwa kwekuchengetedza mumasekondi asingasviki 500 panguva yekuwanda kwemagetsi kana zviitiko zvekupisa. Kupindura kwakadaro kunodzivirira kutadza kudonha; data reindasitiri rinoratidza kumhanya kwemhinduro pasi pesekondi imwe chete kunoderedza njodzi dzemoto ne68%.
3.Kuoma kwekuisa kunosiyana zvakanyanya.Tsvaga mhinduro dzeBMS dzinobatanidza zvinhu zvine mavara akasiyana uye mabhuku ekushandisa mitauro yakawanda, uchidzivirira mayuniti anoda kugadziriswa neunyanzvi.Ongororo dzichangoburwa dzinoratidza kuti 79% yevaridzi vedzimba vanoda masisitimu ane mavhidhiyo ekudzidzisa - chiratidzo chekugadzirwa kwakatarisana nevashandisi.
4. Kujeka kwemugadziri kunokosha. Isa pamberi vagadziri vane certification yeISO vanoburitsa mishumo yebvunzo dzevamwe, kunyanya yehupenyu hwekufamba kwemhepo uye kushivirira tembiricha (-20°C kusvika 65°C). Kunyange hazvo paine miganho yebhajeti, sarudzo dzeBMS dzepakati dzinowanzo kupa ROI yakanaka, dzichienzanisa maficha ekuchengetedza epamusoro nehupenyu hwemakore mashanu zvichikwira.
5. Hunhu hwekugadzirira ramangwana hunofanirwa kufungwa nezvahwo. BZvishandiso zveMS zvinotsigira OTA firmware updates uye grid-interactive modes zvinochinjika kuzvinodiwa zvesimba zvinoshanduka.Sezvo kubatanidzwa kwedzimba dzakangwara kuri kuwedzera, ita shuwa kuti zvinoenderana nemapuratifomu makuru ekutarisira simba.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-31-2025
