Kuvhura simba rekuvandudza simba neyakafambira mberi battery technologies
Sezvo kuedza kwepasirese kurwisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze kuwedzera, kubhururuka mune tekinoroji yebhatiri kuri kubuda sevanogonesa vanogonesa kusimba kusimba uye kuderera. Kubva kuGrick-Scory Kuchengetedza Mhinduro Kumotokari dzeMagetsi
Breakthroughs mubhettery chemistry
Dzazvino kufambira mberi mune mamwe bhatiri emakomiti ari kuchinja nzvimbo:
- Iron-Sodium mabhatiri.
- Solid-State Batteries. Ipo zvishandiso zvisingasviki zvisipo, zvavanogona kuita muEvs-Boasting range uye kuderedza njodzi dzemoto-ishandurwe.
- Lithium-Sulfur (Li-s) mabhatiri. Kugadzirwa mumagetsi eElectrode uye kuumbwa kweElectrolte ndiko kugadziriswa kwenhoroondo zvinetso sePolysulfide.
Kubata Matambudziko Akasimudzira
Pasinei nekufambira mberi, mutengo wenzvimbo dzezvakatipoteredza zveLithium Mining Undercore Kurumidza Kuda Kuda kweGreen Alternatives:
- Tsika dzechinyakare dzinotsigira zviwanikwa zvemvura zvakakura zvemvura (semuenzaniso, chile emaAtcacam brine mashandiro) uye emits ~ 15 matani eCo₂ pane toni yeTon yeTon yeLithium.
- Vatsvagiri ve stanford vanozvidza munguva pfupi yapfuura vakapayona nenzira yeElectrochemical nzira, kushandiswa kwemvura kwemvura uye kushamisika uku uchivandudza kushanda zvakanaka.
Kusimuka kweimwe nzira dzakawanda
Sodium ne potasium vari kuwana traction seyakagadzika kutsiva:
- Sodium-ion mabhatiri ikozvino kukwira marara-ion mune density yakanyanya kupisa, nemagazini yefiriki ichiratidza kukurumidza kwavo kwekutanga kweEvs uye grid kuchengetedza.
- Potassium-ion Systems inopa zvakanakira kugadzikana, kunyangwe simba density kuvandudzwa kuri kuenderera mberi.
Kuwedzeredza Battery Lifecycle yehupfumi hwehupfumi
NaEv Battatues Kuchengeta 70-80% Capacity Post-Vhidhiyo Shandisa, reuse uye kudzokorodza kwakakosha:
- Yechipiri-Hupenyu Zvikumbiro.
- Recycling Innovations. Asi chete ~ 5% yemabhatiri emabhatiri anogadzirwazve nhasi, ari pazasi anotungamira-acid's 99% chiyero.
- Vatyairi vepanyama senge eu's yakawedzera mutoro wekugadzira (EPR) mandate bata Vagadziri vezvakazvidavirira pakupera-kwehupenyu manejimendi.
Policy uye kubatana kunowedzera kufambira mberi
Matanho epasi rose ari kukurudzira shanduko:
- Iyo EU yeEU YAKANAKA YAKADZIDZA ZVINHU ZVINOGONESA ZVINOGONESESA KUTI VATSVIRE CHETE DESIRILIE
- US IntrastReturity Mitemo yeBats Battery R & D, Kukurudzira Yeruzhinji-Yakavanzika Kubatana.
- Kuyambuka-kurapwa kwebasa rebasa pane battery kuchembera uye stanford's Exction tech, mabhiriji ecademia and indasitiri.
Kune yakasimba simba ecosystem
Iyo nzira yekuenda kuNet-zero inoda kupfuura kuvandudzwa kwekuwedzera. Nekutungamira kwekutanga-kugona kwemakemikari, dzidziso dzerudzikunuro, uye kubatana kwenyika dzese, dzinotevera-gen mabhatiri kunogona kuita kuti ive yemberi. Sechikara grey inosimbisa muhurukuro yake, "ramangwana rekurongedza magetsi pamabhatiri asina kungoimba, asi anotsigira panzvimbo imwe neimwe."
Chinyorwa ichi chinosimbisa zvidimbu zvakakosha: Kuverengera Scorage yekuchengetedza mhinduro apo kusimbisa kwekusimudzira mune yega yega Wat-awa inogadzirwa.
Kutumira Nguva: Mar-19-2025
